Mowag MR 8
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MOWAG MOWAG is a Swiss company which develops, designs and produces armoured vehicles for military applications in both land-only and amphibious configurations. These vehicles have gross vehicle weights ranging from 9 tonnes to 30 tonnes. The compa ...
MR8-01 (Wotan) is an
armored personnel carrier An armoured personnel carrier (APC) is a broad type of armoured military vehicle designed to transport personnel and equipment in combat zones. Since World War I, APCs have become a very common piece of military equipment around the world. Acc ...
.


History

Named as special car (SW1 and SW2) was the WOTAN from 1963 onward introduced by the Bundesgrenzschutz (West German border guard, later Bundespolizei). They were built by Bussing Henschel in Germany, approximately 700 nos. The SW 1 was referred to as Special Car 1. It did not have any armaments. The Special Car 2 was similar to the special SW1, however, it had a turret with armament: 20 mm automatic cannon or a machine gun MG 1/2 of SW 2b. Other options include a mortar vehicle that was built but found no buyers. The Wotan that was built and tested as a prototype by the Federal Border Guard (BGS) is now in the Military Museum Full.Militärmuseum Full SwitzerlandMarcus Bauer, Nutzfahrzeuge der MOWAG Motorwagenfabrik AG, Fachpresse Goldach, Hudson & Company, 1996


Design

The vehicle had a small turning radius, and was equipped with 2-axle steering. The arrangement of the engine installed in the rear right allowed the crew to park the vehicle and exit from the side and rear.


Variants

* MR 8 "SW1": initially known as Kfz91. Armoured personnel carrier model. * MR 8 "SW2": initially known as the Kfz91. As described. **MR 8-09: equipped with a 20mm auto-cannon, with four smoke discharges on either side of the turret. Similar to the ''SW2''. **MR 8-20: unguided rocket and ATGM variant, with provision for twin 8 cm missile launchers. **MR 8-23: heavy fire support and tank hunter vehicle with 90mm medium-pressure gun. **MR 9-32: 120mm mortar carrier.


Gallery

File:Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F045459-0003, Bonn, Bewachung des Bundeskanzleramts.jpg, MR 8 outside Federal Chancellery in
Bonn The federal city of Bonn ( lat, Bonna) is a city on the banks of the Rhine in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia, with a population of over 300,000. About south-southeast of Cologne, Bonn is in the southernmost part of the Rhine-Ruhr r ...
, 1975 File:Bundesarchiv_B_145_Bild-F010413-0001,_Lübeck,_Jubiläum_BGS,_Parade.jpg, Lübeck, Jubiläum BGS, Parade File:ReForGer 86 in Nurnberg, West Germany 1986.jpg, REFORGER 1986


References

{{Reflist Wheeled armoured fighting vehicles Armoured fighting vehicles of Switzerland Internal security vehicles Police vehicles Military vehicles introduced in the 1960s